Cisplatin and kidney damage

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August undefined, 2024

WebOct 13, 2024 · Cisplatin is nephrotoxin that can cause both acute kidney injury and chronic kidney disease. Accumulation of cisplatin in renal tubular cells induces various intracellular stresses, including DNA damage,... Multiple stress responses, including … WebTubular epithelial cells (TECs) is one of the most damaged cells in cisplatin induced AKI ( Xu et al., 2015 ). The well-known mechanism by which cisplatin exerts its anticancer effects—DNA damage—also affecting renal cells ( Tchounwou et al., 2024 ).

Molecular mechanisms of cisplatin-induced nephrotoxicity: a …

WebApr 12, 2005 · Oxaliplatin is an antitumoral agent derived from platinum (trans-1,2-diammino-cylo-hexane-platinum) with cytotoxic activity against a number of solid tumours, including colorectal cancer and metastatic ovarian carcinoma. Renal side-effects are unclear. We report the second case of acute renal failure following the use of oxaliplatin. WebCisplatin-induced kidney injury was mitigated by chemical inhibition of NLRP3 with MCC950, ... As opposed to immune-mediated CIT, the release of ROS occurs downstream in the signalling pathway of cisplatin-induced damage in healthy cells. Because the significance of ROS as the damage-causing agent has been established in CIT, it is only … screen recorder completely free

Pathophysiology of Cisplatin-Induced Acute Kidney Injury

WebDec 2, 2024 · Cisplatin is a commonly used chemotherapeutic drug for cancer treatment, but its nephrotoxicity may lead to the deterioration of renal function. Previous work has … WebNov 24, 2024 · bloating or swelling of the face, arms, hands, lower legs, or feet blood in the urine or stools blurred vision burning, crawling, itching, numbness, prickling, "pins and needles", or tingling feelings chest pain chills cloudy urine confusion cough coughing up blood diarrhea difficult or labored breathing difficulty in moving WebAlthough it is best known for DNA damage, cisplatin also causes cytoplasmic organelle dysfunction particularly with the endoplasmic reticulum and mitochondria. It also activates apoptotic pathways and inflicts cellular damage via oxidative stress and inflammation. One of its dose limiting toxicities is its effects on the kidney. screen recorder converter

Neutrophil extracellular traps formed during chemotherapy confer ...

Cisplatin nephrotoxicity as a model of chronic kidney disease

WebOct 22, 2024 · As repeated injections of 6 mg/kg cisplatin in a one-week interval did not cause apparent kidney injury and those of 10 mg/kg cisplatin accelerated kidney injury without causing lethality,... screen recorder edge addonWebDec 21, 2024 · Cisplatin is a potent first-line of chemotherapeutic drug for treating various neoplasms, but its administration in hospital settings is hampered due to its untoward nephrotoxicity. Previous investigations indicated that about 30% of cisplatin-treated patients (at the dose of 50–100 mg/m 2) developed AKI [ 7 ]. screen recorder computer free

"WebNov 12, 2024 · Peripheral Neuropathy: cisplatin injection can cause dose-related peripheral neuropathy.Nausea and Vomiting: cisplatin injection can cause severe … " - Cisplatin and kidney damage

Cisplatin and kidney damage

Cisplatin-Induced Acute Kidney Injury and Renal Salt Wasting …

WebApr 14, 2024 · Among the extracellular vesicles, apoptotic bodies (ABs) are only formed during the apoptosis and perform a relevant role in the pathogenesis of different … WebDiscussion. In a previous study, we showed that DM was the high-risk factor for cisplatin-induced AKI. 5 However, no attempt was made to identify the mechanism for the development of AKI in patients with DM. MATE1/SLC47A1, an organic cation transporter in proximal tubular epithelial cells, mediates the tubular secretion of cationic drugs or …

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WebAug 6, 2014 · The nephrotoxic effect of cisplatin is cumulative and dose-dependent and often necessitates dose reduction or withdrawal. Recurrent episodes of AKI may result in chronic kidney disease. The pathophysiology of cisplatin-induced AKI involves proximal tubular injury, oxidative stress, inflammation, and vascular injury in the kidney. WebKidney damage after Cisplatin buzz99 Member Posts: 404 May 2011 #1 Has anyone had kidney damage after Cisplatin? Buzz has elevated Creatinine, BUN, and decreased …

WebJun 18, 2024 · Typical adverse reactions associated with cisplatin include kidney damage, high emetogenic potential, peripheral neuropathy, ototoxicity, and … WebApr 25, 2014 · The nephrotoxic effect of cisplatin is cumulative and dose-dependent and often necessitates dose reduction or withdrawal. Recurrent episodes of AKI may result in …

WebApr 12, 2024 · The main risk factors related to the AKI onset in neoplastic patients are the (i) metabolic alterations associated with cancer (such as tumor lysis syndrome-TLS, uric acid nephropathy and hypercalcemia), (ii) the hematopoietic stem-cell transplantation (HSCT) that is often complicated by AKI, (iii) the use of nephrotoxic chemotherapeutic agents … WebCisplatin is an effective chemotherapeutic agent for various solid tumours, but its use is limited by adverse effects in normal tissues. In particular, cisplatin is nephrotoxic and …

WebMay 8, 2024 · Serum Creatinine (SCr)-Acute Kidney Injury (AKI) Staging Outlined by the Kidney Disease: Improving Global Outcomes (KDIGO) Guidelines and Electrolyte-AKI (eAKI) Grading Based on National Cancer Institute (NCI) Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) Version 4 eTable 2.

WebFeb 16, 2024 · Cisplatin can affect your nervous system, increase your risk of bleeding or infection, or harm your kidneys. Call your doctor if you have a fever, mouth sores, … screen recorder cracked versionWebMay 8, 2024 · Nephrotoxicity With Cisplatin Patients may accumulate metabolites in the renal proximal tubule cells of the kidneys, where 90% of cisplatin undergoes urinary excretion, Duffy et al. explained. This causes a trifecta of factors: direct inflammation, production of reactive oxygen species leading to oxidative cell damage, and cell death. screen recorder crack pcWebCisplatin is a potent antineoplastic agent derived from platinum and commonly used in the treatment of head and neck, bladder, ovarian, and testicular malignanc Cisplatin-Induced Acute Kidney Injury and Renal Salt Wasting Syndrome Federal Practitioner screen recorder download windows 11WebKidney damage To help prevent kidney damage, it is important to drink plenty of water. You might also have fluids into your vein before, during and after treatment. You have blood tests before your treatments to check how well your … screen recorder cracked for windows 10WebApr 12, 2024 · In the end, the kidney is heavily involved in the elimination of the drugs, and, as a consequence, kidney damage can lead to an altered excretion of the drugs and … screen recorder edge extension freeWebApr 10, 2024 · Interestingly, TGF-β-targeting strategies did not block cisplatin-induced NET formation in the kidney and did not reduce cisplatin-induced kidney damage, suggesting that the effects of NETs on kidney injury are not TGF-β dependent (Figures S5X–S5AA and Table 1). Altogether, these results indicate that NETs induce a TGF-β-dependent EMT in ... screen recorder easy freeWebCisplatin is an effective chemotherapeutic agent, but significant nephrotoxicity limits its clinical use. Despite extensive investigation of the acute cellular and molecular … screen recorder download chip